විකිපොත්:Textbook standards
මෙම පිටුව ඉංග්රීසි ව්යාපෘතියෙන් මෙහි ගෙනවිත් ඇත. අන්තර්ගතය අපගේ ව්යාපෘතිය සමඟ 100% නොගැලපෙනමුත් අපගේ අවශ්යතාවයන් වලට අනුකූලව ගොඩනගා ගැනීම සඳහා මූලික පියවර ලෙස භාවිතා කළ හැකිය. |
මෙම පිටුවේ විකිපොත් ව්යාපෘතිය පිළිබඳ ප්රයෝජනවත් තොරතුරු අඩංගු වේ. මෙය නීති රීති හෝ ප්රතිපත්ති ලැයිස්තුවක් නොවන මුත්, වැදගත් විකිපොත් ක්රියාවලි හා සිරිත් යනාදිය පිළිබඳ තොරතුරු අඩංගු වේ. අපගේ පරිශීලකයන් හට මෙම පිටුව ප්රයෝජනවත් විය යුතුය; එසේ නොවන්නේ නම්, කරුණාකර අපට දැනුම් දෙන්න. |
Many states have developed curriculum standards for their public schools. These standards give an age-appropriate outline and structure that can be used to develop textbooks and supporting materials for all schoolgoing ages.
The standards are in fact quite useful. They are painstaking and exhaustive organizations of material with regard to the appropriate level of the curriculum. Teams of trained professionals have already done a big chunk of the work in developing high-quality textbooks. It falls to the contributors at Wikibooks to flesh out this work and deliver it in a way that will be useful and pertinent.
Note that standards neither dictate how the material should be presented, nor how students should be treated based on their progress regarding established learning goals. Rather, the standards are an outline of essential concepts to be included, as well as a suggestion to how to structure them. Standards are often credited with improving educational attainment in schools. Another way to look at standards is the state telling students, parents and teachers what not to teach.
Why use standards?
සංස්කරණය- In order to be used by a class in a real school the book must adhere to set standards
- Standards compliance gives the books an authority equal to other textbooks
- Once we have one or two top-quality, standards-compliant books on the site, they will serve as a sales tool and bring attention and credibility, which opens us up both to
- more people using our books and therefore served by our labor
- more donations from institutional givers, which could translate to less site down time and new software features
Standards in Australia
සංස්කරණයThis list gives an accessible resource for Australians who want to write textbooks for the Australian curriculum. These will vary by State, though certain things will be covered on a federal level. The standards are usually decided by the Department for Education and Training (in Victoria) and affect all primary school, secondary school, TAFE (technical and further education) and university students studying an accredited Australian course in an Australian educational institution (or an international institution offering Australian curriculum as part of its offering).
Victoria
සංස්කරණයVictorian Curriculum Standards and levels website and Victorian Certificate of Education, VCE(from the Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority):
New South Wales
සංස්කරණයAustralian Capital Territory
සංස්කරණයACT government directorate responsible for developing and delivering educational services.
ACT Board for Senior Secondary Studies (BSSS) Frameworks (years 11 and 12)
The ACT Board of Senior Secondary Studies (ACT BSSS) is a statutory authority responsible for the certification of senior secondary school studies in government and non-government schools in the Australian Capital Territory.
ACT Department of Education and Training (preschool -year 10 (F-10) )
Tasmania
සංස්කරණයThe Office of Tasmanian Assessment, Standards and Certification (TASC) is an independent statutory office responsible for the development of appropriate curriculum , the accreditation of courses, and the assessment and certification of student achievement in senior secondary schooling across all educational sectors in Tasmania.
Tasmanian Qualifications Authority
Queensland
සංස්කරණයQueensland Board of Senior Secondary School Studies
Northern Territory
සංස්කරණයNorthern Territory Department of Education
South Australia
සංස්කරණයSouth Australian Education Department
Western Australia
සංස්කරණයStandards in New Zealand
සංස්කරණයThe New Zealand Qualifications Authority has produced a wide range (thousands) of modular "unit" standards that set out the learning objectives and assessment criteria for almost all topics taught in New Zealand schools and tertiary institutions. Many of these are competency based standard at a topic level within a subject.
Text book authors may find this approach useful for segmenting their books into pages or topics and pitching the topic to an appropriate audience.
Note: Level 1 standards are taught in Year 11 (14-16 year olds) while level 7 standards are at a tertiary institution graduate level. (Qualifications are attained by achieving the required unit standards.)
Standards in the United Kingdom
සංස්කරණයThe National Curriculum Online from the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority seems specific to England but also has links to sites that are specific to Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Standards in the United States of America
සංස්කරණයAll U.S. states, populated territories, the District of Columbia, and the Department of Defense have standards for K-12 education. Most use the Common Core though may have additional state standards.
Mid-Continent Research for Education and Learning (McREL) has an excellent database of U.S. standards that are aligned for comparison: McREL Standards Alignment Database
Non-Common Core jurisdictions:
- Alaska Performance & Content Standards
- Indiana
- Minnesota
- Nebraska
- Oklahoma
- Puerto Rico
- Texas
- Virginia standards
Supplemental standards:
- California standards
- Colorado standards
- Florida standards (links to PDF files)
- Hawaii standards
- Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks
- Clarifying Language in Michigan Benchmarks
- New York Core Curriculum/Resource Guides
- North Carolina Standard Course of Study
- Ohio standards
- South Carolina standards (links to PDF files)
- Utah Curriculum & Instruction
Advanced Placement
සංස්කරණයThe Advanced Placement® program, run by the College Entrance Examination Board, allows high school students to receive college/university level credit in various subjects. Since these standards must reflect to some level both high-school level and university standards, they may be of some help in creating standards-based textbooks. AP Subjects
Science standards (moved here)
සංස්කරණයScience standards[dead link] for high schools curriculum by the State of California. Whenever possible it will help adoption of our books if we adhere to the standards already developed.
Standards in Canada
සංස්කරණයCurriculum standards in Canada are established for each province/territory in all K-12 subjects. Each province/territory tends to suggest that their curriculum standards are high and this contribution to learning as significant. There are some efforts to find common ground on standards between jurisdictions, but these are not maintained or communicated in such a way that allow portability or interoperability across various systems.
Alberta
සංස්කරණයCurriculum development and programs of study for K-12
British Columbia
සංස්කරණයManitoba
සංස්කරණයhttps://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/cur/types.html
New Brunswick
සංස්කරණයCurriculum Development in New Brunswick
Newfoundland Labrador
සංස්කරණයOverall curriculum of Newfoundland Labrador
Nova Scotia
සංස්කරණයNova Scotia Curriculum for Education and Early Childhood Development
Prince Edward Island
සංස්කරණයPrince Edward Island Education and Lifelong Learning Framework
Ontario
සංස්කරණයCurriculum for elementary level K-8
Curriculum for secondary level 9-12